Abstract：In the catalytic hydrogenation process of chloronitrobenzene to chloroaniline with the palladium catalyst, these advantages were showed that higher catalytic activity, catalyst recyclable and environmental friendly. However, this kind of catalyst could lead to a dechlorohydrogenation in the catalytic process and produce by-products which infect the quality of outcome. Searching for the method to restrain the side reaction has been the hot point problems. Several methods modifying palladium catalysts are investigated and compared in this review. It is focused on the introduction of the preparation of palladium nano-particles, the selection of suitable supports and the preparation of water-soluble palladium catalysts. The conversion of reactant and the selectivity of desired products in the catalytic hydrogenation of chloronitrobenzene would be increased by the modification of palladium catalysts. Presently, the preparation of supported palladium catalyst is the preferred method for restraining the side reactions in industry, in which the supported polymer-palladium complexes is the best.
Xu Wenlong,Yang xiaorui,Liang Jinhua et al. Study Progress of the Catalytic Hydrogenation of Chloronitrobenzene with Modified Palladium Catalysts[J]. 化学反应工程与工艺, 2015, 31(1): 77-84.
