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湍球塔床层液相含率预测的数学模拟
1.中国石油西南油气田公司川中油气矿磨溪天然气净化一厂,四川 遂宁 629000; 2.中国石油大学(北京)化学工程学院,北京 102249; 3.航天长征化学工程股份有限公司,北京 102249
Mathematical Modeling of Bed Liquid Holdup of Turbulent Contact Absorber
1. Moxi Natural Gas Purification Plant of Central Sichuan Oli & Gas Field, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfiled Company, Suining 629000, China; 2. College of Chemical Engineering, China University of Petroleum(Beijing), Beijing 102249, China; 3. Changzheng Engineering Co, Limited, Beijing 102249, China
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摘要 利用搭建的湍球塔实验装置,考察了操作气速、静床高度、喷淋液量、支承网开孔率和湍球直径等参数对湍球塔床层压降和液相含率的影响特性;运用因次分析π定理和偏最小二乘法,得到了液相含率的回归模型。引入前人Gel和V-Noakovic模型,并基于文献实验数据对各模型预测效果作了对比分析。结果表明,偏最小二乘法处理小容量液相含率样本和自变量强相关问题行之有效,用液相含率新模型预测两组文献实验数据的均方百分比误差分别为2.5%和3.1%,预测的精确度优于Gel和V-Noakovic模型,且新模型适用范围更大。偏最小二乘法用于湍球塔床层液相含率预测建模切实可行。
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黄雪锋1
孙国刚2
张玉明2
朱喆3
李 涛1
关键词 湍球塔液相含率预测偏最小二乘回归法流体动力学    
Abstract:Hydrodynamics experiments were carried out in a pilot-scale turbulent contact absorber (TCA), and the effects of experimental parameters, such as operation gas velocity, static bed height, free open area of grid, ball diameter on bed pressure drop and liquid holdup were investigated. The liquid holdup regression model was presented using Buchingham π-theorem and partial least squares regression(PLSR) algorithm. Furthermore, the 2 liquid holdup models respectively proposed by Gel perin and V-Noakovic were cited, to compare with the new liquid holdup model. Then the 3 models were evaluated based on literature experimental data. The results showed that PLSR algorithm was effective in handling the samples with small capacity and variables with strong correlation. The accuracy and precision of the liquid holdup model by PLSR was better than those of the models cited from literature. By validating with 2 groups of experimental data in literature, the mean square errors(MSPE) of the new liquid holdup model were 2.5% and 3.1%, respectively. The accuracy and precision of predicting liquid holdup was better than those of Gel perin’s and V-Noakovic’s models, which indicated that the partial least-squares regression algorithm to predict TCA bed liquid holdup was feasible.
Key wordsturbulent contact absorber    liquid holdup forecasting    partial least-squares regression    hydrodynamics   
收稿日期: 2014-11-25     
作者简介: 黄雪锋(1989—),男,硕士;孙国刚(1961—),男,教授,博士生导师,通讯联系人。E-mail: ggsunbj@163.com。
引用本文:   
黄雪锋1,孙国刚2,张玉明2等. 湍球塔床层液相含率预测的数学模拟[J]. 化学反应工程与工艺, 2015, 31(4): 307-314.
Huang Xuefeng1,Sun Guogang2,Zhang Yuming2 et al. Mathematical Modeling of Bed Liquid Holdup of Turbulent Contact Absorber[J]. 化学反应工程与工艺, 2015, 31(4): 307-314.
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